Finally, there is the Margin Area. This creates clear space around the element, padding, and border. Again you can individually set the top, right, bottom and left margins with margin-top , margin-right , margin-bottom and margin-left. Under certain circumstances, margin collapsing occurs and the margins between adjacent elements may be shared. If you use the default, then the box model will allow the author to specify the size of the content area. However, it is possible to use these to instead specify the size of the border area.
This is done by changing box-sizing property to border-box. This can sometimes make layouts easier. You can set the box-sizing property per element as desired. The cursor property specifies the type of cursor to be displayed when you hover over an element.
It has 36 possible values:. If this article was helpful, tweet it. Learn to code for free. Get started. Forum Donate. CSS provides the style of a website. The background property lets you use images and colors to create backgrounds for your web pages. Background Color Example The background color property allows you to choose the color of your element.
An element is a piece of HTML such as a header or paragraph on a web page. Here is an example of setting the background color for a web page to green. Background Images You can use the background image property to set an image as a background for an element. Background — The Shorthand Property You can write the background properties on a single line. This is called the shorthand property.
The order is: color image repeat attachment position Multiple Background Images You can specify multiple background images in a single background property. Breakpoints based on Content This is the preferred choice while making or writing the breakpoint rules. You can also set a range with breakpoints, so the CSS will only apply within those limits.
Here is an example:. Hexcodes Hexcode, short for hexadecimal code, is a way to express a color value to your computer. Additionally, there are 16,, possible color combinations using hexcode. The icons are inserted via pseudo element, and it depends on line-height , vertical-align , letter-spacing , word-spacing , how the font glyph is designed does it naturally have space around it?
Then the pseudo elements display type affects if those properties have an effect or not. SVG just is the size that it is. To sum it up, it can at times be frustrating to use font icons with text.
The thought process should be: Which content to show? How to layout? Font family The font family or typeface of text is set by using the font-family property. Font style The font-style property can be used to make text italic or oblique. There are three possible values for this property: normal - Text is shown normally italic - Text is shown in italic oblique - Text is shown leaning.
Here are some common keyword and numeric keyword values: Keyword Values Numeric Keyword Values thin light normal medium bold black The default font weight is or normal.
Block Alignment Values non-standard syntax : text-align: -moz-center; text-align: -webkit-center; Global Values : text-align: inherit; inherits from its parent element text-align: initial; default value text-align: unset; applies either the inherit or the initial value, depending on the default properties of the element CSS Box Model Example Understanding the CSS Box Model is crucial to being able to correctly layout a web page.
CSS Cursors The cursor property specifies the type of cursor to be displayed when you hover over an element. Nature Gallery. Student Education Reviews. All About Cakes. About Multimedia And Collaboration.
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Portfolio Our Creative Studio. Preventive Services. About Career Growth Css Template. Why Dogs Make You Happy. Testimonial Block Bootstrap. Successful Design Team. The style attribute can contain any CSS property. Tip: An inline style loses many of the advantages of a style sheet by mixing content with presentation. Use this method sparingly.
If some properties have been defined for the same selector element in different style sheets, the value from the last read style sheet will be used. All the styles in a page will "cascade" into a new "virtual" style sheet by the following rules, where number one has the highest priority:. So, an inline style has the highest priority, and will override external and internal styles and browser defaults. Try it Yourself ». Set the font of a text Set the size of the font Set the size of the font in px Set the size of the font in em Set the size of the font in percent and em Set the style of the font Set the variant of the font Set the boldness of the font All the font properties in one declaration.
Font Awesome icons Bootstrap icons Google icons. All the different list item markers in lists Set an image as the list-item marker Position the list-item marker Remove default list settings All list properties in one declaration Style lists with colors Full-width bordered list. Specify a black border for table, th, and td elements Use of border-collapse Single border around the table Specify the width and height of a table Set the horizontal alignment of content text-align Set the vertical alignment of content vertical-align Specify the padding for th and td elements Horizontal dividers Hoverable table Striped tables Specify the color of the table borders Set the position of the table caption Responsive Table Create a fancy table.
How to hide an element visibility:hidden How to not display an element display:none How to display a block-level element as an inline element How to display an inline element as a block-level element How to to use CSS together with JavaScript to show hidden content.
Position an element relative to the browser window Position an element relative to its normal position Position an element with an absolute value Sticky positioning Overlapping elements Set the shape of an element Set the top edge of an image using a pixel value Set the bottom edge of an image using a pixel value Set the left edge of an image using a pixel value Set the right edge of an image using a pixel value Position image text top left corner Position image text top right corner Position image text bottom left corner Position image text bottom right corner Position image text centered.
Using overflow: visible - The overflow is not clipped. It renders outside the element's box. Using overflow: hidden - The overflow is clipped, and the rest of the content is hidden. Using overflow: scroll - The overflow is clipped, but a scrollbar is added to see the rest of the content. Using overflow: auto - If overflow is clipped, a scrollbar should be added to see the rest of the content.
Using overflow-x and overflow-y. A simple use of the float property An image with border and margins that floats to the right in a paragraph An image with a caption that floats to the right Let the first letter of a paragraph float to the left Turning off float using the clear property Turning off float using the "clearfix" hack Create floating boxes Create side-by-side images Create equal-height boxes with flexbox Creating a horizontal menu Create a web layout example. Show the differences between inline, inline-block and block Using inline-block to create navigation links.
Add different colors to a hyperlink Add other styles to hyperlinks Use of :focus :first-child - match the first p element :first-child - match the first i element in all p elements :first-child - Match all i elements in all first child p elements Use of :lang. Make the first letter special in a text Make the first line special in a text Make the first letter and first line special Use :before to insert some content before an element Use :after to insert some content after an element.
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